10 Best Full Sun Plants to Grow in Texas

When it comes to gardening in Texas, choosing the right plants that can tolerate the hot and dry climate is crucial. One of the best options for Texas gardeners are full sun plants. These types of plants require at least six hours of direct sunlight each day to thrive.

In this article, we will be discussing the top 10 best full sun plants to grow in Texas. But before that, let’s first understand what full sun plants are and the advantages of growing them in Texas.

What are Full Sun Plants?

Full sun plants are those that require direct sunlight exposure of at least six hours a day. They have adapted to withstand the heat and UV radiation of the sun by developing thicker leaves and stems, and in some cases, succulent storage organs. Some examples of full sun plants include cactus, succulents, herbs like rosemary and thyme, and many types of flowering perennials like black-eyed Susans and echinaceas.

Advantages of Growing Full Sun Plants in Texas

One of the biggest advantages of growing full sun plants in Texas is that they are already adapted to the intense sunshine and high temperatures. They not only survive but also thrive in these conditions. Full sun plants also tend to require less water than shade-loving plants, which is a big advantage during the hot and dry Texas summers. Additionally, they add color and texture to your garden, making it a more beautiful and inviting space.

Factors to Consider Before Choosing Full Sun Plants

Before selecting full sun plants for your Texas garden, keep in mind that not all full sun plants are created equal. Some may still struggle with extreme heat or heavy clay soils. Make sure to select plants that are well-suited to your climate and the specific conditions of your garden, like soil type and drainage. Also, don’t forget to choose plants that fit the size and style of your garden design.

Now that we’ve gotten acquainted with full sun plants, their benefits and what factors to consider, let’s explore the top 10 best plants that can thrive in Texas’s sunniest spots.

Now that we’ve covered the basics, let's dive into the top 10 full sun plants that are best suited for growing in Texas.

1. Black-Eyed Susan

Black-eyed Susans are one of the most popular types of full sun flowers in Texas gardens. They are a type of native wildflower, also known as Rudbeckia hirta, and they require minimal watering and care after establishment. They have a bright yellow-gold color and add a cheerful vibe to any garden.

2. Lantana

Lantanas are drought-resistant full sun plants that come in various colors including orange, pink, yellow, and purple. In addition to their lovely hues, they attract butterflies and hummingbirds to your garden with their sweet nectar.

3. Gaillardia

Also known as blanketflowers, Gaillardias are heat-tolerant and can take the dry Texas summer without much water. They produce striking reddish-orange and yellow flowers with prominent cones in the center.

4. Salvia

Salvias are low maintenance full sun plants that bloom well in hot weather conditions. You can find them in shades of blue, red and purple. They also attract bees and butterflies to your garden.

5. Zinnia

Zinnias are another favorite among gardeners in Texas due to their easy upkeep and dazzling variety of colors. They come in hues of yellow, orange, pink, red, white, and more.

6. Coneflowers

Coneflowers or Echinacea are colorful full sun plants with petals in shades of pink, orange, purple, and white. They provide a lot of blooms from late spring until fall and are a great choice for adding height to your garden.

7. Verbena

Verbena is a popular full sun plant for Texas due to its vigorous growth habit and vibrant colors. You can choose from varieties like pink, purple, red and white. They also attract butterflies and bees to your garden.

8. Milkweed

Milkweed plants are host plants for monarch butterflies, making them essential for butterfly enthusiasts. Their attractive pink or orange flowers bring a pop of color to your gardens and only need to be watered when it’s very dry.

9. Sages

Sage plants are fragrant full sun plants and a great choice for Texas gardens. They come in a variety of colors from blue to purple to pink, and they can handle drought conditions once established.

10. Mexican Heather

Mexican Heather is a small shrub that thrives in full sun and has tiny purple flowers. It’s an ideal plant for borders, rock gardens, or as a container plant. However, they prefer well-draining soil so make sure your garden bed is properly prepared.

With these top 10 full sun plants, you can create a garden that withstands the harsh Texas summers while still adding beauty and vibrant color to your outdoor space.

In these top 10 full sun plants are great options for Texas gardens. They are not only drought-resistant but also add vibrancy and color to your outdoor space. From the Black-Eyed Susan to the Mexican Heather, each of these plants has its unique features that make them stand out.

Final Thoughts on Full Sun Plants for Texas Gardens

It’s essential to keep in mind that every garden is different, and what works well for one may not work well for another. Therefore, it’s always advisable to consult with a professional or experienced gardener before making any significant changes to your garden.

Best Practices for Maintaining Full Sun Plants

To maintain these full sun plants in Texas, it’s crucial to water them adequately, fertilize them regularly, and prune them as needed. Additionally, keeping your garden bed clear of weeds, debris, and dead foliage will ensure your plants thrive and look their best.

So go ahead and start planting some of these lovely full sun flowers and see how they transform your garden into a vibrant and colorful oasis!

FAQ

Q: How often should I water full sun plants in Texas?

A: Full sun plants typically require more frequent watering in the hot Texas climate. It’s recommended to water them at least twice a week, but the frequency may vary depending on the species and soil conditions.

Q: Can full sun plants grow well in pots?

A: Yes, they can! As long as you choose the right-sized pot and soil and ensure proper drainage, full sun plants can thrive in pots.

Q: What types of soil are best for full sun plants in Texas?

A: Well-draining soil is essential for full sun plants in Texas. Sandy soil with good drainage and a pH level between 6.0 and 7.5 generally works well.

Q: Are there any full sun plants that attract butterflies?

A: Yes, several full sun plants attract butterflies, such as Black-Eyed Susan, Zinnia, Butterfly Weed, Milkweed, and Lantana.

Q: How can I avoid pest problems with my full sun plants?

A: Applying organic solutions like neem oil or insecticidal soap can help prevent and control pest infestations. Also, regularly checking and removing affected foliage can help keep pests away.

Q: Do all full sun plants require the same amount of maintenance?

A: No, different full sun plants have varying maintenance requirements. Some need regular feeding and pruning, while others are low-maintenance and require minimal care.

Q: Can I grow full sun plants indoors in Texas?

A: Yes, some full sun plants like succulents, cacti, and herbs can be grown indoors in containers placed near sunny windows.

Q: How do I choose the right fertilizer for my full sun plants?

A: Choosing the right fertilizer depends on what type of plant you are growing. Generally, a balanced fertilizer with equal parts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium is recommended for most full sun plants.

Q: Can I plant full sun plants during the winter season?

A: Winter is not an ideal planting time for full sun plants in Texas as the cold weather can damage or stunt their growth. It’s better to wait until spring or early summer when temperatures warm up.

Q: What plants grow well alongside full sun plants in Texas?

A: Companion planting with herbs like basil, oregano, and thyme can benefit full sun plants by repelling pests and attracting beneficial insects. Planting marigolds, borage and dill also helps discourage common garden pests.